C
|
| Cardioactive |
Affecting Heart Function. |
| Carminative |
Relieves Flatulence, Digestive Colic, And Gastric Discomfort. |
| Catabolism |
The catabolic process of metabolism in which tissue is broken down
to liberate energy. In the context of Chinese medicine, catabolic
processes correspond to Yang categories of generation and distribution
of Qi, Moisture, and Blood (in other words, the animation
of the organism that is the expression of Shen). |
| Catarrh |
chronic inflammation of mucous membranes, with constant flow of
thick mucus. |
| Cathartic |
Drastic Purgative (Q.V.). |
| Cause of Disease |
The TCM practitioner will be able to determine the underlying condition,
but what caused the underlying condition in the first place? There
are many causes of disease according to TCM. Sometimes it is very
clear what caused an underlying condition. For example, if a person
caught a cold and following that developed a chronic cough, in TCM
terms an exterior attack of wind-cold transformed into an interior
Lung condition. However, often the specific cause of disease is
unclear, particularly for long-term chronic problems. According
to TCM, the various causes that disrupt the body's balance can be
divided into three categories ¾ internal
causes, external causes, causes that are neither specifically external
nor internal.
Internal Causes -- Any emotion in excess can cause illness.
TCM divides emotions into anger, joy, sadness, worry or "thinking
too much," fear and shock. It may seem curious that joy could
cause illness. But remember, here we are talking about emotion in
excess. It is normal to have emotional fluctuations and various
stresses in day-to-day living. What is key is how such fluctuations
are managed. Excessive sexual activity, poor diet, and over-exertion
(mental and/or physical) can also cause illness.
External Causes -- In TCM, there are six external pathogens
that may enter the exterior of the body _ Wind, Cold, Heat, Damp,
Dry, and Fire. If treated in a timely and correct way, these external
pathogens are easily dispelled. But if not dispelled, these external
pathogens may move deeper into the body and cause chronic disease.
Other Causes -- These causes do not neatly fall into the
categories of internal and external. They include: weak constitution,
trauma/injury, parasites, poisons, and incorrect treatment.
|
| Cesarian birth |
delivery of the fetus by abdominal incision. |
| Chakila |
Center Or Point Of Spiritual Power And Energy In The Body. |
| Chakras |
A Sanskrit word meaning "wheel" and representing spinning
vortexes of energy. They are believed to be the centers of force located
within the etheric body, and regulate physical, emotional, mental,
and spiritual life-force energies. |
| Channel |
(See Meridian) Also called meridian, a network of nonanatomical
conduit vessels through which the Qi circulates. Each of the
Organ Networks has a corresponding channel: Liver, Gallbladder,
Heart, Small Intestine, Spleen, Stomach, Lung, Large Intestine, Kidney,
Bladder, Pericardium, and Triple-Burner. In addition there
is the Conception Vessel, which travels along the midline in
the front of the body, and the Governor Vessel, which travels
along the back of the middle of the head and down the spine. There
are also "extra channels," which are made up of a combination
of acupuncture points from different channels. |
| Character |
In our terms, the inborn nature or matrix of the soma and psyche
expressed as one of the Five-Phase types. Character is distinct
from personality insofar as the latter is an aggregate of what is
both inherited (genetic) and acquired (experience and development),
whereas character refers to the innate tendencies and potentials of
the individual. |
| Chi Kung (Qi Gong) |
An Oriental medical art that literally means "energy cultivation." |
| Chicken pox |
acute infectious disease caused by a virus, with malaise, fever,
and characteristic rash consisting of red elevated vesicles or blisters
that crust over and come in crops. |
| Chinese Medicine |
A methodology of medicine developed in ancient China, also known
as Chinese traditional medicine, that refers to a system of thinking
and practice rather than a description of current medical convention
in China. |
| Chiropractic |
Founded in 1895 by D. D. Palmer, based on the integral communication
system built around the spinal cord. The basic belief is that the
spine’s vertebrae influences the quality of information traveling
over the spinal cord and throughout the nervous system. |
| Cholagogue |
Stimulates Bile Flow From The Gallbladder And Bile Ducts Into The
Duodenum. |
| Choleretic |
Increases Secretion Of Bile By The Liver. |
| Choleric |
Galenical (Q.V.) Temperament Related To Yellow Bile (Q.V.). |
| Chronic |
persisting for a long time; a state showing little or no change.
|
| Circulatory Stimulant |
Increases Blood Flow. |
| Clinical
studies |
(Also clinical trials, clinical outcomes studies, controlled trials,
case series, comparative trials, or practice audit evidence.) Tests
of a treatment's effects in humans. Treatments undergo clinical studies
only after they have shown promise in laboratory studies of animals.
Clinical studies help researchers find out whether a promising treatment
is safe and effective for people. They also tell scientists which
treatments are more effective than others. |
| Coccyx |
the last bone of the spine; the "tailbone." |
| CoEnzyme Q1O |
Ubiquinone, a vitamin helpful in enhancing heart health. Also known
as vitamin Q. |
| Cold |
Characterized by aversion to cold, desire for heat, hypoactivity,
desquamation, lack of thirst, loose stool, pallor, lethargy, dullness,
somnolence, weakness, profuse clear urine, thin odorless discharges. |
| Cold Conditions |
Concept In Traditional Chinese Medicine Associated With Chills,
Poor Circulation, Thirst For Hot Drinks, Feeling Cold, Fatigue, Sharp
Pain, Frequent Urination, Or Yang (Q.V.) Deficiency. |
| Colic |
acute but intermittent abdominal pain that gradually increases then
decreases. Spasmodic Pain Affecting Smooth Muscle, Such As The Intestines,
Gallbladder, Or Urinary Tract. |
| Collapsed |
A subtype of the Five-Phase types corresponding to Yin
categories of attrition and dissipation of Qi. When a Phase
is collapsed, the Organ Net-work or individual associated
with that Phase shows signs of weakness, vulnerability, and
passivity. |
| Colon Hydrotherapy |
A modern, high-tech modality involving the gentle insertion into
the rectum of a speculum that carries water in and waste out. The
system is entirely enclosed. |
| Concussion |
condition resulting from a violent shock or blow. |
| Conjunctivitis |
inflammation of the conjunctiva, the inner lining of the eyelids;
"pink eye." |
| Consolidate |
Condense, tone, astringe: to consolidate is to counter the weakening
of body functions or the dissipation of body substances by gathering,
densifying, and astringing Qi, Moisture, and Blood. Herbs
and herbal formulas that consolidate aid the body in concentrating
and retaining substances and tightening tissue. In the body, consolidation
is exemplified by the Kidney Network, whose function is to
receive, concentrate, and store Essence. |
| Constipation |
abnormally infrequent or difficult bowel movements. |
| Constitutional |
treatment based on the totality of a person’s symptoms, including
medical history, genetic makeup, physical, emotional, and mental symptoms. |
| Context |
The background or environment in which a particular event or phenomenon
occurs. In Chinese medicine all considerations are contextual in the
sense that no specific symptom, sign, or complaint can be interpreted
correctly without reference to the total configuration, that is, all
the manifestations of the organism that are accessible to observation
or intuition. |
| Core |
The deepest layer of tissue and function of the organism, expressed
by the interaction and integration of the Heart (Shen) and
Kidney (Jing). |
| Correspondence Thinking |
A logical system of describing reality in which all phenomena are
interrelated by association with a set of categories. In Chinese thought
these categories are generated by Yin-Yang and Five-Phase
theories. All events can be described according to the interaction
of these primary variables. Entities and processes that can be similarly
described are said not only to be related, but, in a profound sense,
to influence one another. Paul Unschuld defines Chinese traditional
medicine as the "medicine of systematic correspondence."
It is based on a nonlinear, synchronistic rather than linear, causal
method of analysis. This mode of thinking distinguishes Chinese traditional
medicine from modern Western medicine. |
| Coumarin |
Active Plant Constituent, Generally Smelling Of New Mown Hay, Which
Has A Thinning Effect On The Blood. |
| Cramp |
painful spasmodic muscular contraction. |
| Craniosacral |
Focuses on the eight bones of the cranial vault and their relation
with the spine and sacrum. Light touch is used in this therapy. |
| Croup |
inflammatory condition of larynx and trachea, usually of chddren,
with laryngeal spasm, breathlessness, and difficult, noisy breathing. |
| Curettage |
the scraping of tissue from a cavity, such as the uterus. |
| Cystitis |
inflammation of the bladder. |