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Important
Note: Although
the information in this section was written by Healthphone.com's Healing
Centre Panel of professional Chinese doctors, licensed acupuncturists,
herbalists and other experts, Healthphone.com accepts no legal responsibility
nor liability for any errors or omissions. The information in this section
is presented as is, for educational purposes only. As with any medical
matter, always consult your healthcare professional before acting
on any health-related information.
Click
here to learn more about our Healing Centre Panel.
Asthma
1.
Overview and Causes
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Asthma
is an episodic allergic pulmonary disease characterised by paroxysmal
attacks of breathlessness, tightness in chest and wheezing (noisy
sound produced by long drawn out breathing), all due to the attacks
of narrowing of the bronchial (wind-pipe) airways. Asthma attacks
may come on suddenly, and they can last from 15 minutes to more
than a day. They are frequently triggered by allergies to particles
in the air, including pollen, dust, mold, or bits of animal skin
called dander. Smoke, exercise, cold air, some foods, emotional
upset, a common cold and according to new research, impaired lung
muscles can also spark asthma. In a small percentage of people with
asthma, aspirin can prompt an attack. In asthma, muscle spasms and
swelling in the branches of the windpipe that carry air to and from
the lungs constrict the airways and block the flow of air you need
to breathe comfortably. Excess mucus (phlegm) may further clog the
airways. As a result, patients have to gasp for breath.
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2. Symptoms
1.
Shortness of breath.
2. Wheezing or whistling sounds with breathing.
3. Tightness in the chest.
4. Coughing, especially at night.
5. A severe attack of Asthma will have the patient fatigued, unable
to lie down, with an abnormal pulse, silent chest (the wheezes disappear)
and cyanosed (bluish appearance of skin esp. of lips, tips of ears,
cheeks and nails).
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3. TCM Effectiveness
and Evaluation
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TCM's evaluation of healing effect on such disease. Many Asthma
are successfully treated by TCM's treatment, it is more effective
than other kind of treatments. Generally, it takes about two or
three weeks to treatment; however, the acupuncture may release the
difficulty breathing.
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4.
Common Syndromes and Treatments in TCM
This ailment, according to TCM,
has different syndromes. The treatment for these syndromes using herbal
medicine and acupuncture is shown below.
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Syndrome
(a)
Asthma
of Cold Type
A
feeling of fullness and distress in the chest, shortness of breath
with wheezing sound in the throat,cough with sputum, frequent attacks
in cold seasons or caused by cold, whitish, moist and glossy fur
of the tongue, taut and tight pulse.
To treat by Herbal medicine
Therapeutic principle: Ventilating the lung and expelling
pathogenic (disease producing) cold, eliminating phlegm to relieve
asthma.
Prescription/Formula: Belamcanda and Ephlera Decoction with
additional ingredients. Belamcanda rhizome (She gan), Ephlera (Ma
huang), Pinellia tuber (Ban xia), Fresh ginger (Sheng jiang ), bitter
apricot kernel (Xin ren), Perilla fruit (Shu zi), at 10 g each;
Aster root (Zhi yuan), Coltsfoot flower (Kuan dong hua), Schisandra
fruit (Da zao), at 12 g each; Asarum herb (Xi xin) 3 g.

To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
Therapeutic
principle: Ventilating the lung and expelling pathogenic cold,
eliminating phlegm to relieve asthma
Prescription: Shanzhong (RN19), Lieque ((LU7), Feishu (BL13),
Fenglong (ST 40),Dazhui (DU14), Fengmen (BL12).
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Syndrome
(b)
Asthma of
Heat Type
Dyspnea
(shortness of breath) with wheezing, irritable oppressed sensation
in the chest even gasping for breath, yellowish mucoid (full of
phlegm) sputum, thirst, frequent occurrence in hot seasons or onset
closely associated with heat, reddened tongue with yellow greasy
fur and a rapid pulse.
To treat by Herbal
medicine
Therapeutic principle: Removing heat-phlegm and facilitating
the flow of the lung qi to relieve asthma.
Prescription/Formula: Modified prescriptions of decoction
of Ephedre, Apricot kernel, Gypsum and Licorice. Ephedre (Ma huang),
bitter Apricot kernel (Xin ren), Perilla fruit (Shu zi), Iepidium
seed (Ting li zi), Sichuan fritillary bulb (Chuan bei mu), Licorice
root (Gan cao) at 10 g each; Gypsum (Sheng shi gao )30 g; Mulberry
bark (Shang bai pi ), earthworm (Di long), Trichosanthes seed (Gua
lou) at 15 g each.
To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
Therapeutic
principle: Removing heat-phlegm and facilitating the flow of
the lung qi to relieve asthma.
Prescription: Shanzhong (RN19), Lieque ((LU7), Feishu (BL13),
Fenglong (ST 40),Dazhui (DU14), Chize (LU5), Fenglong (ST40).
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Syndrome
(c)
Asthma
of Deficiency Type
Chronic and
recurrent attacks for a long time, constant minor and persistent
asthma at ordinary times, The sound of cough being low and weak,
palpitation (noticeable and irregular heartbeat) and shortness of
breath,spontaneous perspiration and aversion to wind, general ill
health, pale tongue with little fur, and weak pulse.
To treat by Herbal
medicine
Therapeutic principle: Tonifying the lung and spleen, improving
inspiration to relieve asthma.
Prescription/Formula: Powder of Ginseng and ecko with additional
ingredients. Ginseng(Ren shen) 10 g; Gecko (Ge jie ) 3 g;Walnut
kernel ( hu tao ), Ophiopogon root ( Mai dong ), Schisandra fruit
(Wu wei zi ), Astrandra fruit ( Huang qi ), Cordyceps ( dong chong
xia cao ), Lily bulb ( Bai he ), Iili bulb ( fu lin ), red Tangerine
peel (jue hong ) at 12 g each; Prepared licorice root ( Gan cao
) 6 g. All the above drugs except gecko are tobe decocted in water
for oral administration.
To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
Therapeutic
principle: Tonifying the lung and spleen, improving inspiration
to relieve asthma.
Prescription: Shanzhong (RN19), Feishu (BL13), Dazhui (DU14),
Shenshu (BL 23), Zusanli (ST 36), Sanyinjiao (SP 6). Lieque (LU7),
Dingchuan (Ex17).
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5. Healing by
Other Therapies
(a) Qigong and other therapies



For
effect of Qigong on the Digestive System, click here.
Generally speaking,
Qigong is good for healing effect of this specific ailment, however
individual results may vary. It improves the flow of the qi and
the circulation of the blood, so you'll experience more energy,
but, you won't see/ feel any immediate effects, as with many exercises
and therapies, it takes a few weeks or even months of practice before
you'll see any significant improvements.
The following
types of Qigong may help:
For the information
of different types of Qigong ,just click a link above.
This information
is for education purpose only. We strongly advise you seek a licensed
Qigong master to learn the correct ways to conduct these exercises
before attempting them.
(b) Medicated diet
1.
Tangerine peel(Chenpi) 10g, Bitter Apricot Kernel (Xingren)10g, Ophiopogon
(Maidong)12g, rice 60g, put 3 cups of water then soak 20 minutes,
boil 30 minutes to make rice gruel, eat once a day for 2 weeks.
2. Astragalus Root (Huangqi)12g, Cordyceps (Dongchongxiacao)6g (Chenpi)10g,
lean pork100g, with 4 cups water to decoct 1-2 cups of soup to drink
twice a week for 2 months.
(c) Life style
1)
Stay away from smoke and smokers, If you smoke, quit.
2) Stay indoors, if possible,when air pollution and pollen
counts are high.
3) In cold weather, breathe through your nose and cover your
nose and mouth with a scarf.
4) Keep your house as dust-free as possible.
5) Get bedding that is made of nonallergenic materials.
6) Stick with pets that don't have hair or fur.
7) Take a Qi-gong or Tai-ji class, It can help relax you.
8) Lower your risk of colds and flu by washing your hands
often and by getting a flu shot every year.
9) Don't lie down, you can breathe better if you sit upright
and lean forward slightly.
10) Remain calm and quiet. Anxiety makes the symptoms worse.
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6.
Psychological Adaptation to a Chronic and Severe Illness
One
encounters different health problems in the course of one's life.
Some problems are acute yet minor and often improve by themselves
or yield to simple self-management. Severe and acute conditions
often necessitate the help of health professionals who may provide
fast relief with specific interventions. However, when the condition
is chronic, the management required is quite different.
Please
click the following button to learn "Psychological Adaptation
to a Chronic and Severe Illness".

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Acknowledgments:
Healthphone.com greatly acknowledges
the support and dedication of our
Healing Centre
Panel, without whom this section would not be possible.
We also greatly
acknowedge Ms. Najaf Munir, MBBS, for her editorial support. Ms.
Munir simplified the highly technical medical documents into easy-to-read
documents, for the enjoyment and education of our numerous visitors.
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