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Important
Note: Although
the information in this section was written by Healthphone.com's Healing
Centre Panel of professional Chinese doctors, licensed acupuncturists,
herbalists and other experts, Healthphone.com accepts no legal responsibility
nor liability for any errors or omissions. The information in this section
is presented as is, for educational purposes only. As with any medical
matter, always consult your healthcare professional before acting
on any health-related information.
Click
here to learn more about our Healing Centre Panel.
Viral Myocarditis
1.
Overview and Causes
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Viral myocarditis
is the inflammation of the muscles in the walls of the heart due
to a viral infection. As a result of the inflammation, the heart
muscle cells die and become fibrosed, thereby, reducing the normal
functioning of the heart. This disease belongs to the category of
"xin ji" (palpitation) in TCM.
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2. Symptoms
(a)
Clinical manifestations of viral myocarditis vary. There are prodromal
symptoms preceding the onset of myocarditis, such as fever, cough,
nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or diarrhea. Myalgia (muscle pains)
and arthralgia (joint pains) may be present.
(b)The symptoms of myocarditis include listlessness, pallor, fatigue,
hyperhidrosis (increased and uncontroled sweating), dizziness, palpitation
(noticeable and irregular heartbeat), discomfort in the precordial
(in front of the heart) area and loss of appetite. Heart failure
and cardiogenic shock may occur in severe cases.
(c) Physical examination may reveal cardiac enlargement, less audible
heart sounds and disturbance in the regular rhythm of the heart.
(d) Laboratory examinations may show elevated and disturbed heart
enzymes.
(e) Electrocardiogram (ECG) shows specific changes.
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3. TCM Effectiveness
and Evaluation
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(a) The studies showed recently, that "astragalus"
root not only reduces the myocardial damage, but it also adjusts
immune imbalance. Astragalus root can prolong the life of a cell
and strengthen heart muscle.
(b) When the patients are in the recovering stage, frequent recurrence,
or the low state of immune function, TCM's treatment may lessen
the severity of the disease and prevent the recurrences and improve
the condition by promoting tonic-qi
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4.
Common Syndromes and Treatments in TCM
This ailment, according to TCM,
has different syndromes. The treatment for these syndromes using herbal
medicine and acupuncture is shown below.
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Syndrome
(a)
Heart
Disturbed by pathogenic Fire-heat
Palpitation (noticeable and irrgular heartbeat), tendency to
be frightened, anger, thirst, flushed face, dark urine, dry and
deep-red tongue, smooth and rapid pulse.
To treat by Herbal medicine
Therapeutic principle: Clearing away heat-fire and tranquilizing
the mind.
Prescription/Formula: lophatherim, Herba Lophatheri 9g forsythia
fruit, Fructus Forsythiae 9g lotus plumule, Plumula Nelumbinis 6g
serophularia root, Radix Serophulariae 9g wild jujuga seed, Semen
Ziziphi Spinosae 15g Chinese angelica root, Radix Angelicae Sinensis
9g dried rehmannia root, Radix Rehmanniae 9g amber, Succinun 9g
rhinoceros horn, Cornu Rhinoceri 1.5g (To be taken after being infused
with the finished decoction )

To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
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Syndrome
(b)
Deficiency of the
Heart-blood
Palpitations,
pale complexion, pale lips, dizziness, general lassitude and weakness,
anorexia, pale tongue, thready rapid or weak pulse.
To treat by Herbal
medicine
Therapeutic principle: Enriching the heart-blood.
Prescription/Formula: Decoction for Invigorating the Spleen
and Nourishing the Heart. dangshen, Radix Codonopsis Pilosulae 15g
astragalus root, Radic Asrtagali seu Hedysari 15g Chinese angelica
root, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6g white atractylodes rhizome, Rhozoma
Atratylidis Macrocephalae 9g poria with hostwood, Poria cum Ligno
Hospite 9g fried wild jujuba seed, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 15g longan
pulp, Arillus Longan 9g polygala root, Radix Pilygalae 9g prepared
liquorice, Radix Glycyrrhizae Praeparata 6g fresh ginger, Rhizoma
Zingiberis Recens 1 slice Chinese-date, Fructus Ziziphi Fujubae
5 pieces.
To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
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Syndrome
(c)
Blood
Stasis in the Heart
Palpitation
or severe palpitation, tightness in the chest, or paroxysmal (attacks
of) chest pain, dark purple tongue and weak pulse.
To treat by Herbal
medicine
Therapeutic principle: Promoting blood circulation to remove
blood stasis.
Prescription/Formula: Modified Decoction for Removing Blood
Stasis in the Chest. peach kernel, Semen Persicae 6g safflower,
Flos Carthami 6g chuanxiong Rhizome, Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong
6g red peony root, Radix Paeniae Rubra 9g achyranthes root, Radix
Achyranthis Bidentatae 9g biter orange, Fructus Aurantii 9g bupleurum
root, Radix Bupleuri 9g platycodon root, Radix Plaltycodi 9g trichosanthes
fruit, Fruit Trichosanthis 9g macrostem onion, Bulbus Allii Macrostemi
9g pinellia tuber, Rhixoma Pinelliae 9g Chinese angelica root, Radix
Angelicae Sinensis 9g dried rehmannia root, Radix Rehmanniae 9g
liquorice, Radix Glycyrrhixae 3g All the above drugs are to be decocted
in water for oral administration.
To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
Prescription:
inshu (B 15) or Juyinshu (B 14), Neiguan (P 6), Shenmen (H 7) and
Zusanli (S 36).
Supplementary Points: For heart disturbed by pathogenic (disease
producing) fire-heat yinbai (Sp 1) and Jianshi (P 5) are added;
for deficiency of heart-blood Pishu (B 20) Qihai (Ren 6) and Geshu
(B 17); for heart-vessel stasis, Xuehai (Sp 10), Geshu (B 17), and
Shaohai (H 3) are added.
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5. Healing by
Other Therapies
(a) Qigong and other therapies



For
effect of Qigong on the Blood Circulation System, click here.
Generally speaking,
Qigong is good for healing effect of this specific ailment, however
individual results may vary. It improves the flow of the qi and
the circulation of the blood, so you'll experience more energy,
but, you won't see/ feel any immediate effects, as with many exercises
and therapies, it takes a few weeks or even months of practice before
you'll see any significant improvements.
The following
types of Qigong may help:
For the information
of different types of Qigong ,just click a link above.
This information
is for education purpose only. We strongly advise you seek a licensed
Qigong master to learn the correct ways to conduct these exercises
before attempting them.
(b) Medicated diet
1. Lotus Seed(Lianzi) 6-15g, cook it in water and drink it as tea.
2. Wild Jujube Seed(SuanZaoren) 10-18g, cook it in water and drink
it as tea before going to bed.
3. Poria(Fuling) 10-15g, cook it in water and drink it.
4.
Helpful food: Animal's Heart, like pig's heart.
(c) Life style
1. Must lie in bed in the early period.
2. Take precaution against Influenza.
3. Avoid spicy or cold food.
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6.
Psychological Adaptation to a Chronic and Severe Illness
One
encounters different health problems in the course of one's life.
Some problems are acute yet minor and often improve by themselves
or yield to simple self-management. Severe and acute conditions
often necessitate the help of health professionals who may provide
fast relief with specific interventions. However, when the condition
is chronic, the management required is quite different.
Please
click the following button to learn "Psychological Adaptation
to a Chronic and Severe Illness".

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Acknowledgments:
Healthphone.com greatly acknowledges
the support and dedication of our
Healing Centre
Panel, without whom this section would not be possible.
We also greatly
acknowedge Ms. Najaf Munir, MBBS, for her editorial support. Ms.
Munir simplified the highly technical medical documents into easy-to-read
documents, for the enjoyment and education of our numerous visitors.
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