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Important
Note: Although
the information in this section was written by Healthphone.com's Healing
Centre Panel of professional Chinese doctors, licensed acupuncturists,
herbalists and other experts, Healthphone.com accepts no legal responsibility
nor liability for any errors or omissions. The information in this section
is presented as is, for educational purposes only. As with any medical
matter, always consult your healthcare professional before acting
on any health-related information.
Click
here to learn more about our Healing Centre Panel.
Hepatocirrhosis
1.
Overview and Causes
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Hepatocirrhosis
is also named cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is a chronic disease due to degeneration,
necrosis and regeneration of the liver cells, proliferation of the
fibrous tissue, and distortion and cirrhosis of the liver. Its main
clinical manifestations are a series of symptoms and signs resulting
from hypofunction of the liver and portal hypertension.
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2. Symptoms
1.
Compensatory Phase: fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, abdominal
fullness and other symptoms of digestive tract. Slight edema and
bleeding tendency may be present due to reduced liver function.
The findings of physical examination are mild hepatomegaly with
slight hardness, splenomegal, spider nevi and liver palms.
2. Decompensatory Phase:
(1) Portal hypertension syndrome: Splenomegaly with hypersplenism,
esophageal and gastric fundal venous varices which may result in
hemorrhage of the upper digestive tract.
(2) Impaired liver function syndrome: Fatigue and symptoms of the
digestive tract are aggravated, low fever, jaundice, edema and ascites
are often present. Patients may have eminent bleeding tendency ,
darkish complexion and endocrine disorder.
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3. TCM Effectiveness
and Evaluation
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Hepatocirrhosis is successfully treated by TCM’s treatment
approach, it is more effective than other kind of treatments. A
treatment cycle should be longer than six months.
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4.
Common Syndromes and Treatments in TCM
This ailment, according to TCM,
has different syndromes. The treatment for these syndromes using herbal
medicine and acupuncture is shown below.
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Syndrome
(a)
Stagnation
of the Liver-Qi and Deficiency of the Spleen
Anorexia,
abdominal distress and distension, vague hypochondriac pain, lassitude
and fatigue, or nausea and loose stool, whitish coating of the tongue,
and taut pulse.
To treat by Herbal medicine
Therapeutic principle: Relieving the depressed liver-qi and
invigorating the spleen, promoting blood circulation to remove blood
stasis.
Prescription/Formula: Bupleurum Root(Chaihu) 15g, Chinese
Angelica Root(Danggui) 15g, White Peony Root(Baishaoyao) 15g, White
atractylodes rhizome(Baizhu) 15g, Poria 9Fuling)9g, Cyperum Tuber
(Xiangfu)9g, Finger Citron(Fushou) 12g, Red Sage Root(Danshen) 15g,
Chicken’s Gizzard-Skin(Jineijin) 9g, Prepared Licorice root(Zhigancao)
6g.

To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
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Syndrome
(b)
Obstruction
of the Liver-blood
Hepatomegaly
and splemomegaly, twinge of distress in the hupochondrium, distension
of the abdomen, anorexia, dim complexion, or accompanied with spider
nevi and liver palms, deep-red tongue or with ecchymoses, taut and
thready pulse.
To treat by Herbal
medicine
Therapeutic principle: Promoting blood circulation to remove
blood stasis, softening hard hepatosplenomegaly to remove obstruction
in the liver-channel.
Prescription/Formula: Chinese Angelica Root(Danggui) 15g,
Red Sage Root(Danshen) 15g, Peach Kernel (Taoren)10g, Safflower
(Huanghua)10g, Curcuma Root(Yujin) 10g, Bupleurum Root(Chaihu) 10g,
Green Tangerine Peel (Qinpi)10g, Fresh-Water Turtle Shell (Biejia)15g,
Pangolin Scales (Chuanshanjia)10g, Oyster Shell (Muli)30g, White
Atractylodes Rhizome (Baizhu)12g, Prepared Licorice root(Zhigancao)
6g.
To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
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Syndrome
(c)
Retention of Water within
the Body
Tympanites
which is firm and full when pressed, epigastric distress, anorexia,
scanty urine, red tongue, taut and thready pulse.
To treat by Herbal
medicine
Therapeutic principle: Regulating the flow of qi to induce
diuresis, removing blood stasis to soften hard hepatosplenomigaly.
Prescription/Formula: Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu)10g,
White Atractylodes Rhizome(Baizhu) 10g, Magnolia bark (Houpu)10g,
Poria (Fulin)15g, Unbellate Pore Lungus(Zhulin) 12g, Water-Plantain
Tuber (Zexie)15g, Shell of Areca Nut(Dafupi) 15g, Plantain Seed(Cheqianzi)
20g, Aucklandia Root (Muxiang)10g, Red Sage Root(Danshen) 15g, Fresh-Water
Turtle Shell (Biejia)15g,Peach Kernel (Tiaoren)10g, Prepared Licorice
root(Zhigancao) 6g.
To treat by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
(a)
Body Acupuncture
Prescription: Ganshu(BL18),Pishu(BL20),Zhongwan(RN12), Qimen(LR14),
Taichong(LR3),Xingjian(LR2)
(a) Ear Acupuncture
Prescription: Pt. Liver, Pt. Spleen , Pt. Stomach, Pt. Subcortex,
Pt. Kideny Pt. Shenmen.
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5. Healing by
Other Therapies
(a) Qigong and other therapies



For
effect of Qigong on the Digestive System, click here.
Generally speaking,
Qigong is good for healing effect of this specific ailment, however
individual results may vary. It improves the flow of the qi and
the circulation of the blood, so you'll experience more energy,
but, you won't see/ feel any immediate effects, as with many exercises
and therapies, it takes a few weeks or even months of practice before
you'll see any significant improvements.
The following
types of Qigong may help:
For
the information of different types of Qigong ,just click a link
above.
This information
is for education purpose only. We strongly advise you seek a licensed
Qigong master to learn the correct ways to conduct these exercises
before attempting them.
(b) Medicated diet
1. Hawthorn Fruit (Shanza) 20g, Coix Seed (Yiyiren) 15g,
Chicken's gizzard-skin (Jineijin) 10g, rice 60g, put 4 cups of water
then soak for 20 minutes, boil for 30 minutes to make rice gruel,
eat once a day for 2 months.
2. Chinese angelica (Danggui) 20g, Wolfberry Fruit (Gouqizi) 20g,
lean pork 100g, with 4 cups of water to decoct 1-2 cups of soup
to drink twice a week for 2 months.
(c) Life style
1.
Don't drink wine or beer.
2. Don't eat raw, cold, special food and deep-fried food. Be on
a diet with less fat.
3. Avoid mental stress and overstrain.
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6.
Psychological Adaptation to a Chronic and Severe Illness
One
encounters different health problems in the course of one's life.
Some problems are acute yet minor and often improve by themselves
or yield to simple self-management. Severe and acute conditions
often necessitate the help of health professionals who may provide
fast relief with specific interventions. However, when the condition
is chronic, the management required is quite different.
Please
click the following button to learn "Psychological Adaptation
to a Chronic and Severe Illness".

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Acknowledgments:
Healthphone.com greatly acknowledges
the support and dedication of our
Healing Centre
Panel, without whom this section would not be possible.
We also greatly
acknowedge Ms. Najaf Munir, MBBS, for her editorial support. Ms.
Munir simplified the highly technical medical documents into easy-to-read
documents, for the enjoyment and education of our numerous visitors.
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